[dundee] Ubuntu Install RAID 1 + LVM is a no go..
Lee Hughes
toxicnaan at yahoo.co.uk
Thu Jul 31 23:36:31 BST 2008
hhmm interesting....
you seem to have / on a md raid device, and not within lvm?
is that correct?
--- On Thu, 31/7/08, Andy Smith <andy at lug.org.uk> wrote:
From: Andy Smith <andy at lug.org.uk>
Subject: Re: [dundee] Ubuntu Install RAID 1 + LVM is a no go..
To: dundee at mailman.lug.org.uk
Date: Thursday, 31 July, 2008, 6:52 PM
HI Lee,
On Thu, Jul 31, 2008 at 02:51:59PM +0000, Lee Hughes wrote:
> If I install an ubunutu machine, I go through manual partitioning, and set
up a raid 1
> mirror (using two disks). If I then tell lvm to setup on that drive (raid
device 0), the
> install then tried to parition the md device into two parts, a ext3 /boot
and the rest
> as lvm.
>
> as we all know you can't partition raid devices, so them comes
meltdown.
Ah, OK. You *can* partition md devices, but perhaps this is not
supported from the installer (I've never tried).
Where you're going wrong is that you're using the entire disk device
as the RAID component. You need a /boot that is outside of LVM
because grub cannot boot from a logical volume.
So, what I advise you do is something like this, assuming that your
real disks are /dev/sda and /dev/sdb:
- Create an sda1 and sdb1 partition of about 256M, mark them as RAID
components
- Create sda2 and sdb2 using the rest of the disks and mark those as
RAID components
- Create md0 RAID-1 from sda1 + sdb1, use it as ext3 and mount on /boot
- Create md1 RAID-1 from sda2 + sdb2, use it as LVM PV
- Create LVM volume group from your md1 PV
- Put everything else inside that volume group
> I've tried to be clever too and create two raid device 1, for /boot
and 1 for the lvm
> but the install just tried to partition again...
That's what I do and it works for me:
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/md2 942M 468M 427M 53% /
varrun 1.7G 188K 1.7G 1% /var/run
varlock 1.7G 0 1.7G 0% /var/lock
udev 1.7G 124K 1.7G 1% /dev
devshm 1.7G 3.0M 1.7G 1% /dev/shm
lrm 1.7G 39M 1.6G 3%
/lib/modules/2.6.24-19-generic/volatile
/dev/md0 89M 60M 24M 72% /boot
/dev/mapper/stoli-data
69G 33G 33G 50% /data
/dev/mapper/stoli-home
20G 1.7G 18G 9% /home
/dev/mapper/stoli-usr
7.9G 3.0G 4.6G 40% /usr
/dev/mapper/stoli-var
7.9G 2.5G 5.1G 33% /var
> I presume you've all set up raid and lvm *after* the initial install
of the o/s
No, I did it from the installer.
Cheers,
Andy
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