[Gllug] A SATA Raid card worth having?
Andy Farnsworth
farnsaw at stonedoor.com
Sat Jan 28 01:21:30 UTC 2006
Daniel P. Berrange wrote:
>On Fri, Jan 27, 2006 at 01:40:41AM +0000, Andy Farnsworth wrote:
>
>
>>Russell Howe wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>>><snip>
>>>
>>>With SCSI, the bus speed is more important, since you can have perhaps
>>>15 devices on a single chain (perhaps more? I'm not too up to date with
>>>my SCSI knowledge). If you say your SCSI interface is 300Mbyte/s (U320,
>>>say?), that's 20Mbyte/s per device.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>This is why you use 15 drives on a SCSI chain :) Each drive can easily
>>supply the 20+ Mb/s throughput so you can keep your 320 Mb/s pipe fully
>>saturated. Actually, if you go with 15,000 RPM drives you should get
>>almost double the throughput of 7200 drives, at least as long as you
>>stay on a cylinder, once you cause the head to move, it is not
>>appreciably faster on the 15,000 RPM drives, however latency is halved.
>>This means that in most cases you can keep 320U SCSI saturated with
>>about 4 drives on the channel.
>>
>>
>
>Aren't you gonna hit the bandwidth limit on the connection from RAM
>over PCI bus to the SCSI controller at around 150 MB/s, making the
>theoretical 320 MB/s of 15 drivers on 1 SCSI chain unachievable ?
>
>
Lots of bandwidth available as most high end SCSI use PCI-X at least and
are now starting in on PCIe.
Desc Bits Mhz Bandwidth (bits/sec) Bandwidth Bytes / Sec
PCI (normal) 32 33 1,056,000,000 132,000,000
PCI-X Partial 64 33 2,112,000,000 264,000,000
PCI-X Partial 32 66 2,112,000,000 264,000,000
PCI-X Full 64 66 4,224,000,000 528,000,000
PCIe 1x
2,500,000,000 312,500,000
PCIe 2x
5000000000 625,000,000
PCIe 4x
10000000000 1,250,000,000
PCIe 8x
20000000000 2,500,000,000
PCIe 16x
40000000000 5,000,000,000
Andy
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