[Gllug] Home sweet home
Mark Preston
mark at markpreston.co.uk
Tue Dec 29 23:12:24 UTC 2009
John G Walker wrote inter alia:
> First, how do I determine what partitions I have. In particular, I'd
> like to make sure I'm mounting the correct partition. There must be
> commands to list partitions and partition contents, but I've never
> come across them. I can't possibly see how a professional sysadmin
> could work without these.
>
> Secondly, since I'll end up with a spare partition, is there anything
> useful I could keep there in the long run, once the data has been
> moved? Anything that the collective experience of the list suggests
> would be useful to keep separate as well as /home?
Hi John,
df will show the mounted partitions:
Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda1 946607648 3393348 895129360 1% /
tmpfs 1677724 0 1677724 0% /lib/init/rw
varrun 1677724 128 1677596 1% /var/run
varlock 1677724 0 1677724 0% /var/lock
udev 1677724 196 1677528 1% /dev
tmpfs 1677724 0 1677724 0% /dev/shm
lrm 1677724 2192 1675532
1% /lib/modules/2.6.28-13-g
sudo fdisk -l gives amongst other things:
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 * 1 119726 961699063+ 83 Linux
/dev/sda2 119727 121601 15060937+ 5 Extended
/dev/sda5 120379 121601 9823716 82 Linux swap /
Solaris /dev/sda6 120053 120356 2441817 83 Linux
/dev/sda7 120357 120378 176683+ 82 Linux swap /
Solaris /dev/sda8 119727 120030 2441817 83 Linux
/dev/sda9 120031 120052 176683+ 82 Linux swap /
Solaris
Partition table entries are not in disk order
Disk /dev/sdb: 400.0 GB, 400088457216 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 48641 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x000bd67d
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 * 1 7903 63480816 83 Linux
/dev/sdb2 7904 8390 3911827+ 82 Linux swap /
Solaris /dev/sdb3 8391 48641 323316157+ 83 Linux
<End of fdisk -l output>
Thus fdisk -l shows unmounted partitions such as /dev/sdb1
To mount an unmounted partition:
As root
# mkdir /media/sdb1
then
# mount /dev/sdb1 /media/sdb1
df will then show that the partition is mounted:
/dev/sdb1 62483396 17687752 41621604 30% /media/sdb1
With the above method you should then be able to browse both your old
and new home partitions with a file manager.
Regards,
Mark
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